Cardiovascular diseases remain the number one cause of death globally. More people die from cardiovascular diseases annually worldwide than from any other causes. Despite the alarming statistics, most cardiovascular diseases can be prevented by addressing behavioral risk factors such as smoking, obesity, physical inactivity and alcohol abuse through medically assisted and approved strategies. During the third week of American Heart Month, Managing editor Tami Roleff discusses a common heart disease…
Coronary artery disease refers to the buildup of plaque within the walls of the arteries that supply the blood to the heart (called coronary arteries) and other parts of the body. This causes limited blood flow to the heart’s muscle. This plaque buildup is made up of deposits of cholesterol and other substances inside the arteries that cause it to narrow over time, partially or totally blocking the blood flow. The first sign of coronary artery disease for many people is a heart attack. Other typical warning signs are: chest pain or discomfort (also called angina); shortness of breath; palpitation; and fatigue. Call 911 if you experience any of these symptoms.
People afflicted with cardiovascular disease or other underlying conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes or hyperlipidemia should consult with a physician for early detection, lifestyle changes and medication.
